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KMID : 0359819960250051029
Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
1996 Volume.25 No. 5 p.1029 ~ p.1035
Seasonal and Diurnal Variations of and Predisposing Factor to Cerebral Aneurysm Repture
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Abstract
In order to determine the predisposing factors to cerebral aneurysm rupture and to examine the relationship between circadian periodicity of blood pressure change and the rupture of an aneurysm. the authors investigated activities of the patients
or
event as well as diurnal and seasonal variations in the onset of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in 766 consecutive patients. The authors also compared the difference of these data between patients with a history of hypertension and patients
without
a
history of hypertension. The authors also compared the difference of these data between patients with a history of hypertension and patients without a history of hypertension. The results showed that the onset of SAH was associated with
defecation
and/or urination in 12.3%. working on the jab in 11.8%. housework including washing clothes in 10.3%. sleeping in 7.4% and bathing and/or washing up in 7.2%. The incidence of the onset of SAH associated with defecation and/or urination was higher
in
patients with a history of hypertension than in patients without a history of hypertension (P<0.05). The diurnal variation of the onset of SAH showed two broad beak times from 6 to 10 a. m. (21.8%) and from 5 to 8 p. m. (18.3%). The seasonal
variation
of the onset of SAH showed the incidence to be slightly higher in winter than in any other seasons. In spring. autumn and winter. the leading activities of the patients or events in the onset of SAH was defecation and/or urination and. in summer.
it was
job performing. We concluded that the onset of the SAH is related not only to the physiological circadian periodicity of blood pressure change but also to the activities or events which induced a sharp rising blood pressure and changing the
venous
and
cerebrospinal fluid pressure.
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